Hula and hālau · Hula and music
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| # | Hawaiian | EnglishChinese | Context |
|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | ʻauana | modern hula style现代呼拉舞xiàndài hūlāwǔDraft | Hula performed with Western instruments; one of the competition categories at Merrie Monarch (Saturday night)用西洋乐器伴奏的呼拉舞；Merrie Monarch 节的比赛项目之一（周六晚上） |
| 02 | kahiko | ancient hula style古典呼拉舞gǔdiǎn hūlāwǔDraft | Traditional hula performed with chanting and indigenous instruments; Friday night competition at Merrie Monarch以吟诵和本土乐器伴奏的传统呼拉舞；Merrie Monarch 节周五晚上的比赛项目 |
| 03 | hōʻike ho'ike | exhibition, show展演，表演zhǎnyǎn, biǎoyǎnDraft | A hula performance or presentation; Wednesday night features hōʻike celebrating 50 years of hula kāne呼拉舞的演出或展示；周三晚上的 hōʻike 庆祝男子呼拉舞（hula kāne）五十周年 |
| 04 | mele | song, chant, poem歌，颂歌，诗gē, sònggē, shīDraft #music | The songs performed during the parade and shows游行和演出时表演的歌曲 |
| 05 | oli | chant (spoken, not danced)吟诵（只吟不舞）yínsòng (zhǐ yín bù wǔ)Draft #music | Chanted before entering Kalōpā and during the parade进入 Kalōpā 之前和游行时吟诵 |
| 06 | ʻeā 'ea | vocable/exclamation衬词，感叹词chèncí, gǎntàncíDraft #music | Rhythmic filler syllable in chants, not directly translated吟诵中有节奏的衬词，本身不直译 |
| 07 | haʻina mai ka puana | tell the refrain道出副歌dàochū fùgēDraft #music | Standard closing phrase in many Hawaiian songs许多夏威夷歌曲常用的结尾句 |
| 08 | ipu | gourd, gourd drum葫芦，葫芦鼓húlu, húlugǔDraft #music | Percussion instrument used in hula呼拉舞用的打击乐器 |
| 09 | ipu heke ʻole | single gourd drum单葫芦鼓dān húlugǔDraft #music | A single-chambered gourd percussion instrument只有一节葫芦的打击乐器 |
| 10 | pahu | drum鼓gǔDraft #music | Large standing drum used in kahiko performances古典呼拉舞（kahiko）表演中用的大型立鼓 |
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ʻauana
01modern hula style现代呼拉舞xiàndài hūlāwǔDraft
Hula performed with Western instruments; one of the competition categories at Merrie Monarch (Saturday night)用西洋乐器伴奏的呼拉舞；Merrie Monarch 节的比赛项目之一（周六晚上）
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kahiko
02ancient hula style古典呼拉舞gǔdiǎn hūlāwǔDraft
Traditional hula performed with chanting and indigenous instruments; Friday night competition at Merrie Monarch以吟诵和本土乐器伴奏的传统呼拉舞；Merrie Monarch 节周五晚上的比赛项目
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hōʻike ho'ike
03exhibition, show展演，表演zhǎnyǎn, biǎoyǎnDraft
A hula performance or presentation; Wednesday night features hōʻike celebrating 50 years of hula kāne呼拉舞的演出或展示；周三晚上的 hōʻike 庆祝男子呼拉舞（hula kāne）五十周年
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mele
04song, chant, poem歌，颂歌，诗gē, sònggē, shīDraft #music
The songs performed during the parade and shows游行和演出时表演的歌曲
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oli
05chant (spoken, not danced)吟诵（只吟不舞）yínsòng (zhǐ yín bù wǔ)Draft #music
Chanted before entering Kalōpā and during the parade进入 Kalōpā 之前和游行时吟诵
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ʻeā 'ea
06vocable/exclamation衬词，感叹词chèncí, gǎntàncíDraft #music
Rhythmic filler syllable in chants, not directly translated吟诵中有节奏的衬词，本身不直译
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haʻina mai ka puana
07tell the refrain道出副歌dàochū fùgēDraft #music
Standard closing phrase in many Hawaiian songs许多夏威夷歌曲常用的结尾句
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ipu
08gourd, gourd drum葫芦，葫芦鼓húlu, húlugǔDraft #music
Percussion instrument used in hula呼拉舞用的打击乐器
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ipu heke ʻole
09single gourd drum单葫芦鼓dān húlugǔDraft #music
A single-chambered gourd percussion instrument只有一节葫芦的打击乐器
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pahu
10drum鼓gǔDraft #music
Large standing drum used in kahiko performances古典呼拉舞（kahiko）表演中用的大型立鼓